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"I
just got someone NARU'd! He used
BIN to win a NR
auction I listed, then proved to be a NPB.
Of course, I sent a NPB alert and
also filed for my FVF before hand."
People often use a form
of shorthand to describe various online auction experiences.
If you are unfamiliar with certain commonly-used auction terms,
you should take the 'Auction Lingo 101' course.
If this elective isn't available at your local school or college
yet, you can also learn the most common auction terms and
their meanings by reading below :-)
Click on any term below to jump to the definition
of that particular item.
| EOA |
End Of Auction |
| NR |
No Reserve |
| BIN |
Buy It Now |
| NPB |
Non-Paying Bidder |
| FVF |
Final Value Fee |
| NARU |
Not A Registered User |
| VERO |
Verified Rights Owner |
| Sniping |
To outbid high bidder during last few
seconds |
| Shill
Bidding |
One seller using two accounts to increase
bid price |
| NODI |
Notice of Declared Infringement |
EOA |
End
Of Auction |
| As
the name suggests, this term is used when referring
to the end of an auction. The 'End Of Auction'
e-mails your receive from eBay are also often referred
to as, 'EOA notices'. |
| Example:
"The automated EOA messages
that eBay sends sometime arrive late!" |
NR |
No
Reserve |
| In
online auctions (eBay), a seller has the option to
place a reserve on his or her listing so
that if the high bidder does not bid over the set
reserve price, the seller is not obligated to sell
the item to him or her. Reserves are becoming scarce
these days with new auction methods appearing. More
often than not, users will turn away from an auction
if they do not know what the reserve price is. The
benefits of using a reserve is that you can start
the item at a small price which will save you some
listing fees and viewers will attract more to auctions
with a low starting price than a high one. |
| Example:
"I always sell my items with NR
and stay away from items with reserves!" |
BIN |
Buy
It Now |
| A
term that has just recently surfaces in online auctions.
Using eBay, sellers can now put a set price on their
auctions so that a viewer does not have to wait for
the auction to end to win it, they can agree to pay
the seller the set BIN price and end the auction immediately.
The auctions can also be bid on as normal, in the
case that the BIN price is much higher than the current
price. |
| Example:
"What upsets me is when someone uses BIN
for an auction, then doesn't pay!" |
NPB |
Non-Paying
Bidder |
| This
term is used to reference someone who bid on an item
but never paid the seller (and in most cases, never
even contacted the seller). In order to get your final
value fees back from the auction and report the non-paying
bidder to eBay, you first have to fill out a 'NPB
Alert' and wait seven to ten days. If the
bidder gets more than three offenses as non-paying,
his account will be terminated. |
| Example:
"I just had to file my first NPB
complaint!" |
FVF |
Final
Value Fee |
| At
the end of any auction listed on eBay, a percentage
of the total is deducted as the 'Final Value Fee'.
Almost any time see the FVF discussed,
it pertains to the credit they are trying to get back
after having a non-paying bidder. In order to get
back your final value fee, you first need to send
the bidder a NPB alert and wait seven to ten days.
Then you request the final value fee
for that particular auction and eBay will credit your
account. |
| Example:
"After waiting ten days for a response, I
requested my FVF!" |
NARU |
Not
A Registered User |
| This
term references a previous user on eBay who is no
longer a member (which can occur for a multitude of
reasons). If you view someone's eBay profile and they
have been suspended, you will see the words, 'Not
A Registered User' next to their name. When a user
becomes NARU'd, he or she can't sell or buy items,
can't leave feedback, and can't use any other registration-required
portions of eBay. In most cases, NARU's have violated
multiple eBay policies or have invalid contact information. |
| Example:
"I was shocked to see that my account had
been NARU'd!" |
VERO |
Verified
Rights Owner |
| This
service is used by copyright holders and other property
owners, to ensure that no sellers list items that
infringe on their protection. If they come across
auctions that violate their terms, they have the ability
to get the auction pulled quickly. Multiple VERO offenses
could result in the seller being indefinitely suspended.
|
| Example:
"Company XYZ should create their own VERO
page!" |
Sniping |
To
outbid the high bidder on an auction during the last
couple seconds |
| Sniping
has gotten ever so popular with auctions. If you bid
on an item and aren't near your computer during the
last minute or so, chances are you are going to get
sniped and not win the auction. Sniping occurs when
the user enters a bid amount to exceed yours within
the last couple seconds of an auction, causing the
previous high bidder to have no time to react. This
can be done either by hand, or more commonly with
a computer program. This activity does not normally
bother sellers (as they get more money), but buyers
are more than upset when they see they were outbid
at the last second. EBay is not going to take any
stand against Sniping services (at least for now). |
| Example:
"I was so upset when I saw I got sniped
at the last second!" |
Shill
Bidding |
One
seller who uses two different accounts to increase
the sale price of the item |
| This is
an offense that not only can get you suspended permanently
from eBay, but in some cases could get you in serious
legal trouble. Shill bidding occurs when a seller
has multiple accounts, and uses one account to bid
up a different account's auction prices so the ending
price is more than it would normally be. Practically
all detected shill bidders will be suspended. |
| Example:
"When the same person bid on all of his auctions,
I suspected he was shill bidding." |
NODI |
Notice
of Declared Infringement |
|
Protecting
your intellectual property is becoming an increasingly
important and difficult task in the online auction
world. Many folks spend a great deal of time and effort
to prepare quality pictures of their items and write-up
detailed descriptions. However, there are also sellers
that want to take the easy way out and will simply
find a picture/description which matches their item,
and steal it for use in their own sale. This is a
reportable offense and can result in suspension of
an account if abused more than a few times. |
| Example:
"I filed a NODI report with eBay after discovering
a competetor was using my pictures and descriptions
in his auctions." |
As more words and terms become widely used in online auctions,
they will be added to this list! This list was last revised
on March 24th, 2004.
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